Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Growing Tips

• Thrives in full sun and warm temperatures.

• Pinch growing tips regularly to promote bushiness.

• Remove flower buds to maintain leaf flavor and production.

Soil Preparation

• Prefers rich, well-draining soil with organic matter.

• Warm soil (above 60°F) is essential for good growth.

• Avoid compacted or waterlogged soils.

Watering Basics

• Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy.

• Water at the base to prevent fungal leaf spots.

• Mulch lightly to retain moisture in hot climates.

Pest Control

• Watch for aphids, whiteflies, and Japanese beetles.

• Neem oil or insecticidal soap works well for soft-bodied pests.

• Good airflow prevents downy mildew and fungal issues.

Harvesting & Storage

• Harvest leaves frequently by cutting stems above a leaf pair.

• Store fresh stems in a jar of water at room temperature.

• For long-term storage, freeze or make pesto—drying reduces flavor.